Which set lists three organelles/structures found in plant cells but not in animal cells?

• A. Mitochondria, ribosomes, and the nucleus
• B. Cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large central vacuole
• C. Rough endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and peroxisomes
• D. Lysosomes, centrioles, and cilia

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the difference between plant and animal cells by identifying organelles unique to each type. Both plant and animal cells share many organelles such as mitochondria, ribosomes, and the nucleus.
2. Step 2: Recall that plant cells have a rigid cell wall made of cellulose, which provides structural support and is absent in animal cells.
3. Step 3: Recognize that chloroplasts are organelles responsible for photosynthesis, found only in plant cells and some protists, but not in animal cells.
4. Step 4: Identify the large central vacuole in plant cells, which stores water and maintains turgor pressure; animal cells may have small vacuoles but not a large central one.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the set containing 'cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large central vacuole' lists organelles/structures found in plant cells but not in animal cells.