Multiple Choice
The primary concerns of modern taxonomy are naming, classifying, and organizing organisms. Which of the following best completes the statement?
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1. Introduction to Biology
Introduction to Taxonomy
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A rose bush is classified in domain _____ and kingdom _____.
A
Archaea; Plantae
B
Bacteria; Plantae
C
Eukarya; Fungi
D
Eukarya; Plantae
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand the classification system in biology, which includes domains and kingdoms. Domains are the highest taxonomic rank, and kingdoms are a subdivision within domains.
Step 2: Recall that there are three domains: Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya. Archaea and Bacteria consist of prokaryotic organisms, while Eukarya includes eukaryotic organisms.
Step 3: Recognize that a rose bush is a multicellular organism with eukaryotic cells, meaning it belongs to the domain Eukarya.
Step 4: Identify the kingdom within the domain Eukarya. Plants, including rose bushes, are classified in the kingdom Plantae because they are autotrophic, multicellular organisms that perform photosynthesis.
Step 5: Combine the domain and kingdom classification to conclude that a rose bush is classified in domain Eukarya and kingdom Plantae.
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