Intermolecular forces are:

• A. between molecules and weaker than a chemical bond
• B. between two atoms within a molecule and weaker than a chemical bond
• C. between molecules and stronger than a chemical bond
• D. between two atoms within a molecule and stronger than a chemical bond.
• E. between electrons within an atom and stronger than a chemical bond

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of intermolecular forces: These are forces that occur between molecules, as opposed to intramolecular forces, which occur within a molecule.
2. Recognize the types of intermolecular forces: These include London dispersion forces, dipole-dipole interactions, and hydrogen bonds, all of which are generally weaker than chemical bonds.
3. Differentiate between intermolecular and intramolecular forces: Intermolecular forces are weaker than the covalent or ionic bonds that hold atoms together within a molecule.
4. Consider the strength comparison: Chemical bonds, such as covalent or ionic bonds, are typically stronger than intermolecular forces because they involve the sharing or transfer of electrons between atoms.
5. Evaluate the options given: Identify the correct description of intermolecular forces based on the understanding that they are between molecules and weaker than chemical bonds.