On a typical day, medical personnel may encounter several situations involving measurement. State the name and type ofmeasurement indicated by the units in each of the following:b. A premature baby weighs 2.0 kg.

Verified step by step guidance

1. Identify the unit given in the problem, which is 'kg'.
2. Recognize that 'kg' stands for kilograms, a unit of mass.
3. Understand that mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object.
4. Determine that the type of measurement is 'mass'.
5. State that the name of the measurement is 'kilogram' and the type is 'mass'.

Key Concepts

Mass

Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object, typically expressed in kilograms (kg) or grams (g). In this context, the weight of the premature baby is given as 2.0 kg, indicating the total mass of the baby. Mass is a fundamental property in chemistry and physics, influencing how objects interact with forces and other materials.

Units of Measurement

Units of measurement provide a standard way to quantify physical quantities. The kilogram (kg) is the SI (International System of Units) base unit for mass, which allows for consistent communication of measurements across scientific disciplines. Understanding units is crucial for interpreting data accurately and performing calculations in chemistry.

Precision and Accuracy

Precision refers to the consistency of repeated measurements, while accuracy indicates how close a measurement is to the true value. In the context of the baby's weight, stating it as 2.0 kg suggests a level of precision to the nearest tenth of a kilogram. Recognizing the difference between these concepts is essential for evaluating the reliability of measurements in scientific practice.