Multiple Choice
Which anterior pituitary hormone directly stimulates ovulation in the female reproductive cycle?
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16. The Endocrine System
The Hypothalamus and Pituitary Gland
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Which endocrine gland is commonly referred to as the "master gland" because it regulates the activity of several other endocrine glands?
A
Pituitary gland
B
Hypothalamus
C
Adrenal cortex
D
Thyroid gland
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the role of the endocrine system, which consists of glands that secrete hormones to regulate various body functions.
Identify the gland that controls or regulates the activity of other endocrine glands by releasing hormones that influence their function.
Recall that the 'master gland' is known for its central role in controlling other glands such as the thyroid, adrenal glands, and reproductive glands.
Recognize that the pituitary gland fits this description because it secretes multiple hormones that regulate other endocrine glands.
Confirm that the pituitary gland is the correct answer, distinguishing it from the hypothalamus (which controls the pituitary), adrenal cortex, and thyroid gland.
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