Which of the following conditions is characterized by symptoms such as buffalo hump and moon face?

• A. Addison's disease
• B. Hashimoto's thyroiditis
• C. Cushing's syndrome
• D. Graves' disease

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Begin by identifying the symptoms mentioned in the problem: buffalo hump and moon face.
2. Understand that these symptoms are related to hormonal imbalances, specifically involving cortisol.
3. Recognize that Cushing's syndrome is a condition caused by prolonged exposure to high levels of cortisol.
4. Differentiate Cushing's syndrome from other conditions listed: Addison's disease (low cortisol), Hashimoto's thyroiditis (thyroid dysfunction), and Graves' disease (hyperthyroidism).
5. Conclude that the symptoms of buffalo hump and moon face are characteristic of Cushing's syndrome due to excess cortisol.