Which of the following is a primary goal of homeostasis in the human body?

• A. Promoting rapid cell division
• B. Maintaining a stable internal environment
• C. Enhancing external stimuli response
• D. Increasing metabolic rate

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of homeostasis: Homeostasis refers to the body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite changes in external conditions.
2. Identify the primary goal of homeostasis: The main objective is to keep internal conditions such as temperature, pH, and electrolyte balance within a narrow range to ensure optimal functioning of cells and organs.
3. Evaluate the options given: Consider each option and determine if it aligns with the goal of maintaining stability within the body.
4. Option analysis: 'Promoting rapid cell division' and 'Increasing metabolic rate' are processes that can occur in the body but are not directly related to maintaining stability. 'Enhancing external stimuli response' involves reacting to changes rather than maintaining internal conditions.
5. Conclude with the correct answer: The correct answer is 'Maintaining a stable internal environment,' as this directly reflects the primary goal of homeostasis.