Which term best describes the study of the structure and function of the body?

• A. Anatomy & Physiology
• B. Microbiology
• C. Pathology
• D. Pharmacology

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Begin by understanding the definitions of each term provided in the options. Anatomy & Physiology refers to the study of the structure (anatomy) and function (physiology) of the body. Microbiology is the study of microorganisms. Pathology is the study of diseases and their effects on the body. Pharmacology is the study of drugs and their effects on the body.
2. Step 2: Focus on the question, which asks for the term that best describes the study of both structure and function of the body. This is a key clue that combines two aspects: structure and function.
3. Step 3: Eliminate options that do not align with the study of both structure and function. Microbiology, Pathology, and Pharmacology focus on specific aspects of science but do not encompass both structure and function of the body.
4. Step 4: Recognize that Anatomy & Physiology is the term that directly addresses the study of both the body's structure and its function, making it the most appropriate answer.
5. Step 5: Confirm your understanding by recalling that Anatomy deals with the physical structure of the body (e.g., organs, tissues), while Physiology explains how these structures work and interact to sustain life.