Which condition is most likely to have a nursing diagnosis of fluid volume deficit?

• A. Edema
• B. Hypertension
• C. Dehydration
• D. Hypervolemia

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of fluid volume deficit: It refers to a condition where there is a decrease in the volume of fluid in the body, often due to loss of water and electrolytes.
2. Analyze the given conditions: Edema, Hypertension, Dehydration, and Hypervolemia.
3. Consider the characteristics of each condition: Edema involves excess fluid in tissues, Hypertension is high blood pressure, Dehydration is loss of water, and Hypervolemia is excess blood volume.
4. Identify which condition involves a decrease in body fluid volume: Dehydration is characterized by a significant loss of body fluids, leading to a fluid volume deficit.
5. Conclude that Dehydration is the condition most likely to have a nursing diagnosis of fluid volume deficit, as it directly involves a reduction in body fluids.