A coronal section through the human body can:

• A. Separate the body diagonally between horizontal and vertical planes
• B. Divide the body into superior and inferior portions
• C. Divide the body into right and left halves
• D. Divide the body into anterior and posterior portions

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of anatomical planes: Anatomical planes are imaginary lines used to divide the body into sections. The coronal plane (also called the frontal plane) is one of these planes, and it divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions.
2. Review the options provided in the problem: Analyze each option to determine which one correctly describes the function of a coronal section. For example, separating the body diagonally between horizontal and vertical planes does not correspond to the coronal plane.
3. Eliminate incorrect options: The coronal plane does not divide the body into superior (top) and inferior (bottom) portions; this is the role of the transverse plane. Similarly, it does not divide the body into right and left halves; this is the role of the sagittal plane.
4. Confirm the correct answer: The coronal plane specifically divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions. This matches the description provided in the correct answer.
5. Relate the concept to practical applications: Coronal sections are commonly used in medical imaging techniques such as MRI and CT scans to visualize structures in the anterior and posterior portions of the body.