In anatomical position, the heart is which directional term relative to the lungs?

• A. Lateral
• B. Superior
• C. Medial
• D. Posterior

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the anatomical position, which is the standard reference position where the body is standing upright, facing forward, with arms at the sides and palms facing forward.
2. Step 2: Identify the location of the lungs and the heart in the thoracic cavity. The lungs are located on either side of the chest, while the heart is situated between the lungs.
3. Step 3: Recall the directional terms: 'Lateral' means away from the midline of the body, 'Medial' means toward the midline, 'Superior' means above, and 'Posterior' means toward the back.
4. Step 4: Compare the position of the heart relative to the lungs. Since the heart is located closer to the midline than the lungs, it is medial to the lungs.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the correct directional term describing the heart's position relative to the lungs in anatomical position is 'Medial'.