Dysfunction of which organ in the reproductive system would most likely lead to a deficiency in clotting factors?

• A. Testis
• B. Ovary
• C. Liver
• D. Uterus

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Begin by identifying the role of clotting factors in the body. Clotting factors are proteins that help in the coagulation process to prevent excessive bleeding. These proteins are primarily synthesized in the liver.
2. Step 2: Understand the function of each organ listed in the problem. The testis and ovary are reproductive organs responsible for producing gametes and sex hormones, while the uterus is involved in supporting pregnancy. None of these organs are directly involved in the synthesis of clotting factors.
3. Step 3: Focus on the liver's role in the synthesis of clotting factors. The liver is a vital organ responsible for producing most of the clotting factors, such as fibrinogen, prothrombin, and others, which are essential for blood coagulation.
4. Step 4: Consider the consequences of liver dysfunction. If the liver is impaired, it can lead to a deficiency in clotting factors, resulting in bleeding disorders or difficulty in forming blood clots.
5. Step 5: Conclude that among the organs listed, the liver is the correct answer because it is directly responsible for the production of clotting factors, unlike the testis, ovary, or uterus, which do not have this function.