In the anatomical position, how should you hold your hands during a surgical scrub?

• A. Hands below the waist
• B. Hands at hip level
• C. Hands at shoulder level
• D. Hands above the elbows

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of anatomical position: The anatomical position is a standard position of the body used as a reference in anatomy. In this position, the body is standing upright, facing forward, with arms at the sides and palms facing forward.
2. Recognize the importance of hand positioning during a surgical scrub: During a surgical scrub, it is crucial to maintain sterility and prevent contamination. The position of the hands is important to ensure that water and contaminants flow away from the clean areas.
3. Consider the principle of gravity in maintaining sterility: When scrubbing, keeping the hands above the elbows ensures that any water or contaminants flow downwards, away from the hands and forearms, which are being cleaned.
4. Evaluate the options given: 'Hands below the waist' and 'Hands at hip level' would allow contaminants to flow towards the hands, which is not ideal for maintaining sterility. 'Hands at shoulder level' might not be practical for maintaining a comfortable and effective scrubbing position.
5. Conclude with the correct positioning: The correct position during a surgical scrub is to hold the hands above the elbows, allowing gravity to assist in keeping the hands and forearms sterile by directing water and contaminants away from them.