Which structures together make up the renal corpuscle in the nephron?

• A. Loop of Henle and collecting duct
• B. Proximal convoluted tubule and distal convoluted tubule
• C. Glomerulus and Bowman's (glomerular) capsule
• D. Afferent arteriole and efferent arteriole

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the components of a nephron, which is the functional unit of the kidney responsible for filtering blood and forming urine.
2. Step 2: Identify the renal corpuscle as the initial filtering component of the nephron where blood plasma is filtered.
3. Step 3: Recognize that the renal corpuscle consists of two main structures: the glomerulus, which is a network of capillaries, and Bowman's (glomerular) capsule, which surrounds the glomerulus and collects the filtrate.
4. Step 4: Differentiate the renal corpuscle from other nephron parts such as the Loop of Henle, collecting duct, proximal convoluted tubule, and distal convoluted tubule, which are involved in further processing of the filtrate but are not part of the renal corpuscle.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the correct structures making up the renal corpuscle are the glomerulus and Bowman's capsule.