Indicate whether each statement is true or false. If the statement is false, change the underlined word or phrase to make the statement true.


_____ Relapse of fungal diseases is common in AIDS patients.

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the context: AIDS patients have compromised immune systems, which makes them more susceptible to infections, including fungal diseases.
2. Recall that fungal infections can be difficult to completely eradicate in immunocompromised individuals, leading to a higher chance of relapse or recurrence.
3. Evaluate the statement: 'Relapse of fungal diseases is common in AIDS patients.' Given their weakened immunity, this statement is generally true.
4. If the statement were false, you would need to identify the incorrect term and replace it with a correct one, but in this case, the statement is accurate as is.
5. Conclude that the statement is true because the immunosuppression in AIDS patients predisposes them to recurrent fungal infections.

Key Concepts

Fungal Infections in Immunocompromised Patients

Fungal infections are more frequent and severe in immunocompromised individuals, such as AIDS patients, due to their weakened immune systems. These infections can be difficult to eradicate and often require prolonged treatment.

Relapse of Fungal Diseases

Relapse refers to the return of an infection after a period of improvement. In fungal diseases, relapse can occur if the immune system remains compromised or if antifungal treatment is insufficient or stopped prematurely.

Impact of AIDS on Immune Function

AIDS severely impairs the immune system, particularly by depleting CD4+ T cells, which are crucial for fighting infections. This immunodeficiency increases susceptibility to opportunistic infections, including fungal diseases, and complicates their management.