Times and dates of Bob's symptoms of disease: 

• January 7th:Bob is scratched and bitten by a stray dog.    
• January 9th:The stray dog is found dead. Animal control finds that the dog has Yersinia pestis (bubonic plague). 
• January 10th:Bob has fever, chills, and vomiting. 
• January 11th:Bob is hospitalized with diarrhea & has swollen lymph nodes. 
  • Doctors find Bob is infected with Yersinia pestis and give him antibiotics. 
• January 21st:Bob's vitals return to normal and he is released from the hospital. 

Identify the prodromal period for Bob's case of the bubonic plague:

• A. January 10th-21st.
• B. January 10th-11th.
• C. January 7th-21st.
• D. January 7th-9th.

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the stages of infectious disease: incubation, prodromal, illness, decline, and convalescence.
2. Identify the incubation period: This is the time between exposure to the pathogen and the appearance of the first symptoms. In Bob's case, this would be from January 7th (when he was bitten) to January 10th (when he first showed symptoms).
3. Define the prodromal period: This is the stage where early symptoms appear, which are often non-specific and mild. For Bob, this would be when he first experiences fever, chills, and vomiting on January 10th.
4. Determine the end of the prodromal period: The prodromal period ends when the illness stage begins, which is marked by more severe and specific symptoms. For Bob, this transition occurs on January 11th when he is hospitalized with more severe symptoms like diarrhea and swollen lymph nodes.
5. Conclude the prodromal period: Based on the above analysis, the prodromal period for Bob's case is from January 10th to January 11th, when the initial mild symptoms appeared before the more severe symptoms led to hospitalization.