Which plant is commonly affected by leaf curl virus (e.g., Tomato leaf curl virus)?

• A. Wheat (Triticum aestivum)
• B. Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
• C. Potato (Solanum tuberosum)
• D. Rice (Oryza sativa)

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that the question asks which plant is commonly affected by the leaf curl virus, specifically the Tomato leaf curl virus.
2. Recall that Tomato leaf curl virus is a well-known plant virus that primarily infects plants in the Solanaceae family, especially tomatoes.
3. Identify the scientific names of the plants listed: Wheat (Triticum aestivum), Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), Potato (Solanum tuberosum), and Rice (Oryza sativa).
4. Recognize that among these, Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is the primary host for the Tomato leaf curl virus, as the virus name itself indicates its association with tomatoes.
5. Conclude that the correct answer is Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) because it is the plant commonly affected by the Tomato leaf curl virus.