Multiple Choice
Which of the following antimicrobial agents primarily disrupts protein structure by denaturing proteins through oxidation of sulfhydryl groups?
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1. Introduction to Microbiology
Introduction to Microbiology
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Which of the following best describes the primary function of neutrophils in the human body?
A
Phagocytosis of invading microorganisms
B
Secretion of histamine during allergic reactions
C
Production of antibodies
D
Destruction of virus-infected cells via cytotoxic activity
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the role of neutrophils as a type of white blood cell primarily involved in the innate immune response.
Recall that neutrophils are known for their ability to engulf and digest pathogens, a process called phagocytosis.
Differentiate neutrophils from other immune cells: for example, mast cells secrete histamine during allergic reactions, B cells produce antibodies, and cytotoxic T cells destroy virus-infected cells.
Recognize that the primary function of neutrophils is to rapidly respond to and eliminate invading microorganisms by engulfing them.
Conclude that among the options given, 'Phagocytosis of invading microorganisms' best describes the main role of neutrophils.
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