11. Bonding & Molecular Structure
Bond Energy
9PRACTICE PROBLEM
Methane burns according to this reaction:
CH4(g) + 2 O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2 H2O(g)
Calculate the enthalpy of the reaction for this combustion reaction and for the combustion of ethane (C2H6). Identify which fuel produces more energy per mole upon combustion.
Methane burns according to this reaction:
CH4(g) + 2 O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2 H2O(g)
Calculate the enthalpy of the reaction for this combustion reaction and for the combustion of ethane (C2H6). Identify which fuel produces more energy per mole upon combustion.
ANSWERS OPTIONS
A
ΔHrxn (Methane) = −1440 kJ/mol; ΔHrxn (Ethane) = −824 kJ/mol; Methane produces more energy per mole.
B
ΔHrxn (Methane) = −824 kJ/mol; ΔHrxn (Ethane) = −1440 kJ/mol; Ethane produces more energy per mole.
C
ΔHrxn (Methane) = −840 kJ/mol; ΔHrxn (Ethane) = −625 kJ/mol; Methane produces more energy per mole.
D
ΔHrxn (Methane) = −840 kJ/mol; ΔHrxn (Ethane) = −1225 kJ/mol; Ethane produces more energy per mole.