Which of the following lists correctly identifies the six steps of the scientific method in order?

• A. Observation, Question, Hypothesis, Experiment, Analysis, Conclusion
• B. Observation, Experiment, Hypothesis, Question, Analysis, Conclusion
• C. Hypothesis, Observation, Experiment, Analysis, Question, Conclusion
• D. Question, Hypothesis, Experiment, Conclusion, Analysis, Observation

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand that the scientific method is a systematic process used to investigate phenomena, acquire new knowledge, or correct and integrate previous knowledge.
2. Step 2: Identify the first step as making an Observation, where you notice and describe a phenomenon or a set of data.
3. Step 3: Formulate a Question based on the observation, which defines what you want to find out or explain.
4. Step 4: Develop a Hypothesis, which is a testable and falsifiable statement that proposes a possible explanation or answer to the question.
5. Step 5: Design and perform an Experiment to test the hypothesis by collecting data under controlled conditions.
6. Step 6: Analyze the data collected from the experiment to determine whether it supports or refutes the hypothesis.
7. Step 7: Draw a Conclusion that summarizes the findings and their implications, confirming or rejecting the hypothesis.