Which of the following best describes the step in the scientific method that organizes observations and experimental results into logical categories or groups?

• A. Data analysis
• B. Formulating a hypothesis
• C. Drawing a conclusion
• D. Making observations

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that the scientific method involves several key steps: making observations, formulating a hypothesis, conducting experiments, analyzing data, and drawing conclusions.
2. Recognize that 'making observations' is the initial step where you gather information about a phenomenon or experiment.
3. Know that 'formulating a hypothesis' involves creating a testable prediction based on observations.
4. Identify that 'data analysis' is the process where you organize, categorize, and interpret the observations and experimental results to find patterns or relationships.
5. Understand that 'drawing a conclusion' is the step where you summarize the findings based on the data analysis and decide whether the hypothesis is supported or not.