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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an expression of Boyle's Law?
A
P V/T = k
B
P V = k
C
V/T = k
D
P/T = k
Verified step by step guidance
1
Recall that Boyle's Law describes the relationship between pressure (P) and volume (V) of a gas at constant temperature. It states that the product of pressure and volume is constant when temperature is held constant.
Write the mathematical expression of Boyle's Law as \(P \times V = k\), where \(k\) is a constant for a given amount of gas at constant temperature.
Understand that the other options involve temperature (T), which is not part of Boyle's Law. For example, \(\frac{P V}{T} = k\) corresponds to the combined gas law, not Boyle's Law alone.
Confirm that expressions like \(\frac{V}{T} = k\) or \(\frac{P}{T} = k\) do not represent Boyle's Law because they relate volume or pressure to temperature, which is outside Boyle's Law scope.
Therefore, the correct expression for Boyle's Law is \(P V = k\), showing the inverse relationship between pressure and volume at constant temperature.