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Multiple Choice
Determine the product created under the following oxidation reaction.
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1
Identify the type of alcohol in the starting compound. The first image shows a secondary alcohol, where the carbon bearing the -OH group is attached to two other carbon atoms.
Recognize the oxidizing agent used in the reaction: potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) in acidic medium (H2SO4). This is a strong oxidizer commonly used to oxidize alcohols.
Recall the oxidation behavior of different types of alcohols: primary alcohols oxidize to aldehydes and then to carboxylic acids, secondary alcohols oxidize to ketones, and tertiary alcohols generally do not oxidize under these conditions.
Since the starting compound is a secondary alcohol, the oxidation will convert the -OH group into a carbonyl group (C=O), forming a ketone. The structure will have the carbonyl carbon bonded to two alkyl groups.
Compare the given product options and select the one that corresponds to a ketone with the same carbon skeleton as the starting alcohol, which is the third image showing a ketone structure.