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Multiple Choice
What is the wavelength in nanometers of light with a frequency of 7.8 × 10^{15} Hz? (Speed of light c = 3.00 × 10^{8} m/s)
A
38 nm
B
2.6 nm
C
390 nm
D
256 nm
Verified step by step guidance
1
Recall the relationship between the speed of light (c), frequency (\( \nu \)), and wavelength (\( \lambda \)) given by the equation:
\[ c = \lambda \times \nu \]
Rearrange the equation to solve for wavelength (\( \lambda \)):
\[ \lambda = \frac{c}{\nu} \]
Substitute the given values into the equation:
\[ \lambda = \frac{3.00 \times 10^{8} \text{ m/s}}{7.8 \times 10^{15} \text{ Hz}} \]
Calculate the wavelength in meters by performing the division, keeping track of the powers of ten carefully.
Convert the wavelength from meters to nanometers by multiplying by \( 10^{9} \) since 1 meter = \( 10^{9} \) nanometers:
\[ \lambda_{\text{nm}} = \lambda_{\text{m}} \times 10^{9} \]