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Multiple Choice
A single photon has an energy of 3.29 × 10^{-19} J. What is the wavelength of this photon in nanometers?
A
201 nm
B
452 nm
C
603 nm
D
987 nm
Verified step by step guidance
1
Recall the relationship between the energy of a photon and its wavelength, given by the equation: \(E = \frac{hc}{\lambda}\), where \(E\) is the energy of the photon, \(h\) is Planck's constant, \(c\) is the speed of light, and \(\lambda\) is the wavelength.
Identify the known values: Planck's constant \(h = 6.626 \times 10^{-34}\) J·s, speed of light \(c = 3.00 \times 10^{8}\) m/s, and the photon energy \(E = 3.29 \times 10^{-19}\) J.
Rearrange the equation to solve for the wavelength \(\lambda\): \(\lambda = \frac{hc}{E}\).
Substitute the known values into the rearranged equation: \(\lambda = \frac{(6.626 \times 10^{-34})(3.00 \times 10^{8})}{3.29 \times 10^{-19}}\).
Calculate \(\lambda\) in meters, then convert the result to nanometers by multiplying by \$10^{9}\( (since 1 m = \)10^{9}$ nm).