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Multiple Choice
Determine the systematic name of the molecule.
A
ortho-fluoroisopropylbenzene
B
para-fluoroisopropylbenzene
C
meta-fluoroisopropylbenzene
D
1-fluoro-2-tert-butylbenzene
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the parent structure, which is a benzene ring in this case.
Locate and name the substituents attached to the benzene ring. Here, there is a fluorine atom (F) and an isopropyl group (a carbon attached to two methyl groups).
Number the benzene ring to give the substituents the lowest possible numbers. Assign position 1 to the fluorine atom since it is a halogen and can be considered a priority substituent.
Determine the position of the isopropyl group relative to the fluorine. The isopropyl group is attached to the carbon adjacent to the fluorine, which corresponds to position 2 on the ring.
Name the compound using the systematic nomenclature: '1-fluoro-2-isopropylbenzene'. Alternatively, use the common naming system for disubstituted benzenes where substituents at positions 1 and 2 are called 'ortho', so the name can be 'ortho-fluoroisopropylbenzene'.