Which of the following correctly describes the relative charges of protons, neutrons, and electrons?

• A. Proton: -1, Neutron: +1, Electron: 0
• B. Proton: 0, Neutron: -1, Electron: +1
• C. Proton: +1, Neutron: 0, Electron: -1
• D. Proton: +1, Neutron: -1, Electron: 0

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Recall the basic charges of subatomic particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons are the three main components of an atom.
2. Understand that a proton carries a positive charge, which is conventionally assigned as +1.
3. Know that a neutron is electrically neutral, meaning it has a charge of 0.
4. Recognize that an electron carries a negative charge, which is conventionally assigned as -1.
5. Compare these known charges to the options given and identify the one that matches Proton: +1, Neutron: 0, Electron: -1 as the correct description of their relative charges.