Which type of chemical reaction absorbs heat from its surroundings?

• A. Combustion reaction
• B. Neutralization reaction
• C. Exothermic reaction
• D. Endothermic reaction

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the difference between exothermic and endothermic reactions: Exothermic reactions release heat to the surroundings, while endothermic reactions absorb heat from the surroundings.
2. Identify the key characteristic of the reaction type in question: Since the problem asks for the reaction that absorbs heat, focus on the definition of endothermic reactions.
3. Recall that combustion and neutralization reactions typically release heat, making them exothermic in nature.
4. Recognize that an exothermic reaction cannot absorb heat; it does the opposite by releasing heat.
5. Conclude that the reaction type that absorbs heat from its surroundings is an endothermic reaction.