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Multiple Choice
What volume (in liters) of a 0.60 mol/L CaCO3 solution is required to contain 105 g of CaCO3? (Molar mass of CaCO3 = 100 g/mol)
A
0.58 L
B
2.10 L
C
1.75 L
D
0.63 L
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the given information: concentration of CaCO3 solution is 0.60 mol/L, mass of CaCO3 required is 105 g, and molar mass of CaCO3 is 100 g/mol.
Convert the mass of CaCO3 to moles using the formula: \(\text{moles} = \frac{\text{mass}}{\text{molar mass}}\). So, calculate \(\text{moles of CaCO3} = \frac{105\ \text{g}}{100\ \text{g/mol}}\).
Use the concentration formula to relate moles and volume: \(C = \frac{n}{V}\), where \(C\) is concentration, \(n\) is moles, and \(V\) is volume in liters.
Rearrange the formula to solve for volume: \(V = \frac{n}{C}\). Substitute the moles calculated in step 2 and the concentration given to find the volume.
Calculate the volume using the values from previous steps to find the volume of CaCO3 solution required to contain 105 g of CaCO3.