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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the atomic symbol for the element located in group 5A (15) and the fifth period of the periodic table?
A
As
B
P
C
Sb
D
Bi
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the group number given: Group 5A (also known as Group 15). This group contains elements with 5 valence electrons in the p-block of the periodic table.
Identify the period number given: Period 5. This refers to the fifth row of the periodic table, indicating the principal energy level (n=5) of the element's valence electrons.
Recall the elements in Group 15 (5A) across the periods: Nitrogen (N) in period 2, Phosphorus (P) in period 3, Arsenic (As) in period 4, Antimony (Sb) in period 5, and Bismuth (Bi) in period 6.
Match the element located in Group 15 and Period 5, which is Antimony, with its atomic symbol 'Sb'.
Confirm that 'Sb' is the correct atomic symbol for the element in Group 5A (15) and Period 5, distinguishing it from the other options provided.