Is ClF_3 (chlorine trifluoride) an ionic compound?

• A. Yes, ClF_3 is an ionic compound.
• B. Yes, ClF_3 is a network solid.
• C. No, ClF_3 is a covalent compound.
• D. No, ClF_3 is a metallic compound.

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Identify the types of elements involved in the compound ClF_3. Chlorine (Cl) and fluorine (F) are both nonmetals.
2. Recall that ionic compounds typically form between metals and nonmetals due to the transfer of electrons, resulting in ions.
3. Since Cl and F are both nonmetals, they tend to share electrons rather than transfer them, which leads to covalent bonding.
4. Understand that ClF_3 is a molecular compound where atoms are held together by covalent bonds, not ionic bonds or metallic bonding.
5. Conclude that ClF_3 is a covalent compound, not ionic, metallic, or a network solid.