Which statement best describes the difference between mass and volume?

• A. Mass and volume are both measured in grams.
• B. Mass is the amount of space an object occupies, while volume is the amount of matter in the object.
• C. Mass is measured in liters, while volume is measured in kilograms.
• D. Mass is the amount of matter in an object, while volume is the amount of space the object occupies.

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the definitions of mass and volume: Mass is the amount of matter contained in an object, while volume is the amount of space that object occupies.
2. Recognize the units used to measure each property: Mass is typically measured in grams (g) or kilograms (kg), and volume is measured in liters (L), milliliters (mL), or cubic centimeters (cm\^3).
3. Identify incorrect statements by checking if the units match the property described; for example, mass cannot be measured in liters, and volume cannot be measured in kilograms.
4. Compare the options given and eliminate those that confuse the definitions or units of mass and volume.
5. Select the statement that correctly states: 'Mass is the amount of matter in an object, while volume is the amount of space the object occupies.'