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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the atomic number of mercury (Hg) on the periodic table?
A
80
B
47
C
82
D
56
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that the atomic number of an element is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of that element, and it uniquely identifies the element on the periodic table.
Recall that mercury (Hg) is a transition metal located in period 6 and group 12 of the periodic table.
Use a periodic table to locate mercury (Hg) and find the number associated with it, which is its atomic number.
Verify that the atomic number corresponds to the number of protons in mercury, which is the defining characteristic of the element.
Confirm that among the given options (47, 80, 82, 56), the atomic number of mercury is 80.