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Multiple Choice
In the reaction 2H_2 + O_2 ightarrow 2H_2O, how many moles of hydrogen gas (H_2) are required to react completely with 6.28 mol of oxygen gas (O_2)?
A
6.28 mol
B
2.00 mol
C
3.14 mol
D
12.6 mol
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the balanced chemical equation: \$2H_2 + O_2 \rightarrow 2H_2O$.
From the balanced equation, note the mole ratio between hydrogen gas (\(H_2\)) and oxygen gas (\(O_2\)). It is \$2\( moles of \)H_2\( for every \)1\( mole of \)O_2$.
Given the amount of oxygen gas is \$6.28\( moles, use the mole ratio to find the moles of hydrogen gas required: multiply \)6.28\( moles of \)O_2\( by the ratio \)\frac{2 \text{ moles } H_2}{1 \text{ mole } O_2}$.
Set up the calculation as: \$6.28 \text{ mol } O_2 \times \frac{2 \text{ mol } H_2}{1 \text{ mol } O_2}$.
Perform the multiplication to find the moles of \(H_2\) needed to react completely with \$6.28\( moles of \)O_2$.