Which type of electric charge is carried by electrons in an atom?

• A. Variable
• B. Negative
• C. Positive
• D. Neutral

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Recall the basic structure of an atom, which consists of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
2. Understand that protons carry a positive electric charge, neutrons carry no charge (neutral), and electrons carry an electric charge as well.
3. Identify the type of charge associated with electrons by comparing it to the charges of protons and neutrons.
4. Recognize that electrons carry a negative electric charge, which balances the positive charge of protons in a neutral atom.
5. Conclude that the electric charge carried by electrons in an atom is negative.