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Multiple Choice
An object with which of the following densities will float on water?
A
1.10 g/cm^3
B
2.00 g/cm^3
C
1.00 g/cm^3
D
0.85 g/cm^3
Verified step by step guidance
1
Recall the principle of buoyancy which states that an object will float on a liquid if its density is less than the density of that liquid.
Identify the density of water, which is approximately \$1.00\ \text{g/cm}^3$ at standard conditions.
Compare each given density value to the density of water: if the object's density is less than \$1.00\ \text{g/cm}^3$, it will float; if it is greater, it will sink.
Evaluate the given densities: \$1.10\ \text{g/cm}^3\(, \)2.00\ \text{g/cm}^3\(, and \)1.00\ \text{g/cm}^3$ are all equal to or greater than water's density, so these objects will not float.
Conclude that an object with a density of \$0.85\ \text{g/cm}^3$ (less than water's density) will float on water.