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Multiple Choice
Which of the following metals is magnetic?
A
Copper
B
Aluminum
C
Tin
D
Nickel
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that magnetism in metals is primarily due to the presence of unpaired electrons in their atomic or electronic structure, which creates a magnetic moment.
Recall that common magnetic metals are typically transition metals with partially filled d-orbitals, such as iron, cobalt, and nickel.
Analyze the given options: Copper, Aluminum, and Tin are not magnetic because their electron configurations do not support unpaired electrons that produce strong magnetic moments.
Recognize that Nickel, a transition metal, has unpaired electrons in its d-orbitals, which makes it ferromagnetic and thus magnetic.
Conclude that among the options, Nickel is the metal that exhibits magnetic properties due to its electronic structure.