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Multiple Choice
How many moles of water (H2O) are present in 75.0 g of H2O?
A
1.25 mol
B
2.08 mol
C
4.17 mol
D
0.75 mol
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the given quantity: 75.0 grams of water (H\_2O).
Calculate the molar mass of water by adding the atomic masses of its elements: hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O). The molar mass of H\_2O is calculated as \$2 \times 1.008 + 16.00$ g/mol.
Use the formula to convert grams to moles: \(\text{moles} = \frac{\text{mass (g)}}{\text{molar mass (g/mol)}}\).
Substitute the given mass and the calculated molar mass into the formula: \(\text{moles of H\_2O} = \frac{75.0}{\text{molar mass of H\_2O}}\).
Perform the division to find the number of moles of water present in 75.0 g.