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Multiple Choice
Which atom plays a crucial role in providing your heart with the energy it needs to beat?
A
Gold
B
Carbon
C
Iron
D
Oxygen
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that the heart requires energy to function, and this energy is produced through cellular respiration, a process that depends on a specific atom to efficiently generate energy.
Recall that cellular respiration involves the breakdown of glucose (which contains carbon) in the presence of oxygen to produce ATP, the energy currency of cells.
Recognize that oxygen is the key atom that acts as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain, allowing for the production of a large amount of ATP.
Note that while carbon is part of glucose and iron is important in hemoglobin for oxygen transport, oxygen itself is crucial for the energy production process in heart cells.
Conclude that oxygen plays the crucial role in providing the heart with the energy it needs to beat by enabling efficient energy production through aerobic respiration.