Which statement correctly describes two characteristics of all liquids?

• A. Liquids have a definite shape and a definite volume.
• B. Liquids have a definite volume and take the shape of their container.
• C. Liquids have a definite shape and are easily compressed.
• D. Liquids have no definite volume and expand to fill any container.

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Recall the basic properties of states of matter: solids, liquids, and gases, focusing on shape and volume characteristics.
2. Understand that solids have both definite shape and definite volume, meaning they maintain their shape and size regardless of the container.
3. Recognize that liquids have a definite volume but no definite shape; they take the shape of the container they are in while maintaining a constant volume.
4. Note that gases have neither definite shape nor definite volume; they expand to fill the entire container.
5. Use this knowledge to identify that the correct description of liquids is that they have a definite volume and take the shape of their container.