3. Chemical Reactions

Naming Acids

Binary Acids contain a hydrogen ion connected to a nonmetal that is not oxygen.

Give the systematic name for the following compound:H2S

Naming Acids In Chemistry

Provide the name or chemical formula, as appropriate, for 
each of the following acids: (a) hydroiodic acid

Nomenclature of Hydrated Ionic Compounds

Naming Acids Example 1

Write the formula for the following compound:Cyanic acid

Indicate and explain the sign of ΔSuniv for each process.
a. 2 H2( g) + O2( g) ¡ 2 H2O(l ) at 298 K

 This is an oxyacid and contains more than two elements. 

 Correct, only two elements are present in this acid. 

 Any binary compound contains only two elements. 

 Which of the following is a binary acid? 

Give the name or chemical formula, as appropriate, for each 
of the following acids: (c) H3PO4

Many familiar substances have common, unsystematic 
names. For each of the following, give the correct systematic 
name: (d) muriatic acid, HCl

Refer to the nomenclature flowchart (Figure 3.11) to name each
compound.
d. HC2H3O2(aq)

How to Name Acids

Naming Acids Example 2

Provide the name or chemical formula, as appropriate, for 
each of the following acids: (e) HClO4

Give the systematic name for the following compound:HCN

Naming Acids | How to Pass Chemistry

Assume that you encounter the following sentences in your 
reading. What is the chemical formula for each substance mentioned? 
(c) Hydrogen cyanide is a very poisonous gas.

How to Name Acids: Examples and Practice

Give the name or chemical formula, as appropriate, for each 
of the following acids: (b) HBr

Provide the name or chemical formula, as appropriate, for
each of the following acids: (f) CH3COOH.

Oxyacids contain a hydrogen ion connected to a polyatomic ion with oxygen.

Naming Acids Practice Problems

Write the formula for the following compound:Hypobromous acid &nbsp;

Give the name or chemical formula, as appropriate, for each 
of the following acids: (d) hypochlorous acid

Write the formula for each acid.
a. hydrofluoric acid

Naming Acids Introduction

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5. BONUS: Mathematical Operations and Functions

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24. Transition Metals and Coordination Compounds

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Empirical Formula

The empirical formula gives the relative number of atoms.&nbsp;

Percent Yield

The Percent Yield determines how successful the product yield is in a chemical reaction.&nbsp;

Molecular Formula

The&nbsp;molecular formula gives the actual number of atoms.

Naming Ionic Compounds

An ionic compound is composed of a positive ion and a negative ion.&nbsp;

Functional Groups in Chemistry

The Functional Group is the portion of a molecule that is responsible for its chemical reactivity.&nbsp;

Naming Molecular Compounds

Molecular Compounds, also known as covalent compounds, contain only non-metals bonded together.&nbsp;

Naming Ionic Hydrates

An Ionic Hydrate is an ionic compound that is linked to at least one molecule of H2O.&nbsp;

Stoichiometry

Stoichiometry deals with the numerical relationship between compounds in a balanced chemical equation.

Writing Ionic Compounds

Determining the charges of a cation and anion are fundamental in Writing Ionic Compounds.

Polyatomic Ions

Polyatomic Ions are groups of multiple elements that possess a charge.

Balancing Chemical Equations

Balancing Chemical Equations is the first step in future chemical calculations.

Limiting Reagent

The Limiting Reagent represents the compound that is totally consumed in the reaction.&nbsp;

Combustion Analysis

Under Combustion Analysis, the empirical formula of a compound is determined through a combustion reaction.&nbsp;

Mass Percent

Mass Percent is the percentage of a particular element within a compound.&nbsp;

Combustion Apparatus

A Combustion Apparatus vaporizes a sample into gases to later determine its formula.

Acids, for the most part, are covalent compounds that begin with a hydrogen.&nbsp;

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