Multiple Choice
What is the IUPAC name of the compound with the structure ?
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Table of contents
- 1. A Review of General Chemistry5h 5m
- Summary23m
- Intro to Organic Chemistry5m
- Atomic Structure16m
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- 2. Molecular Representations1h 14m
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- IUPAC Naming29m
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- Enolate4m
- Acid-Catalyzed Alpha-Halogentation4m
- Base-Catalyzed Alpha-Halogentation3m
- Haloform Reaction8m
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- Overview of Alpha-Alkylations and Acylations5m
- Enolate Alkylation and Acylation12m
- Enamine Alkylation and Acylation16m
- Beta-Dicarbonyl Synthesis Pathway7m
- Acetoacetic Ester Synthesis13m
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- 25. Condensation Chemistry2h 9m
- 26. Amines1h 43m
- 27. Heterocycles2h 0m
- Nomenclature of Heterocycles15m
- Acid-Base Properties of Nitrogen Heterocycles10m
- Reactions of Pyrrole, Furan, and Thiophene13m
- Directing Effects in Substituted Pyrroles, Furans, and Thiophenes16m
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- EAS Reactions of Pyridine17m
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- 29. Amino Acids4h 20m
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- Synthesis of Amino Acids: Strecker Synthesis13m
- Reactions of Amino Acids: Esterification7m
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- 34. Nucleic Acids1h 32m
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- 36. Synthetic Polymers1h 49m
- Introduction to Polymers6m
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4. Alkanes and Cycloalkanes
IUPAC Naming
Struggling with Organic Chemistry?
Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first videoMultiple Choice
What is the correct IUPAC name for the compound with the formula ?
A
Bromohexane
B
Bromobenzene
C
Bromocyclohexane
D
1-Bromocyclohexane
Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the molecular formula given: \(C_6H_5Br\). This indicates a compound with 6 carbons, 5 hydrogens, and 1 bromine atom.
Recognize that \(C_6H_5\) corresponds to a phenyl group, which is a benzene ring missing one hydrogen, rather than a straight or cyclic alkane chain.
Recall that when a bromine atom is directly attached to a benzene ring, the compound is named as a substituted benzene, specifically 'bromobenzene'.
Understand that 'bromohexane' would imply a six-carbon straight chain alkane with a bromine substituent, which does not match the formula \(C_6H_5Br\) because hexane is \(C_6H_{14}\), and adding bromine would change the formula differently.
Similarly, 'bromocyclohexane' or '1-bromocyclohexane' refer to bromine attached to a cyclohexane ring (\(C_6H_{11}Br\)), which also does not match the formula \(C_6H_5Br\).
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